Pale Ale: taste, strength and beers to try
A can of Volfas Engelman APA, an Australian pale ale, standing on a table in warm light

Pale Ale

Pale ale is a golden to amber ale with a noticeable but balanced hop character. English pale ale is earthy and malty; American pale ale, built on Cascade hops, tastes of grapefruit and pine. It is lighter and less bitter than an IPA and is the beer that launched American craft brewing.

Category
American ales
Origin
England, then California
AppearanceGold5 to 10 on the SRM color scale
BitternessFirmly bitter30 to 50 IBU
StrengthEveryday strength4.5 to 6.2% alcohol

Food pairings

  • Burgers
  • Fish and chips
  • Cheddar

Glassware and serving temperature

Shaker pint or nonic pint46 to 54°F (8–12°C)

What it tastes like

Citrus and floral hops over a bready, lightly caramel malt base, with a moderate bitterness and a clean, dry finish. English versions have more toffee and an earthy, marmalade hop note. The body is medium.

Where it comes from

Pale ale appeared in England in the 1700s when coke-fired kilns made pale malt possible, and Burton upon Trent became its capital. In 1980 Sierra Nevada brewed an American version with Cascade hops, and its pale ale became the template for the craft movement. The style later split into West Coast and hazy variations.

How to serve it

8–12°C in a shaker or nonic pint. It is at its best fresh, but it is less fragile than an IPA.

What to eat with it

Burgers, fish and chips, roast chicken, pizza, Mexican food and cheddar.

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