Helles: taste, strength and beers to try
A glass of Helles

Helles

Helles means pale, and Munich helles is the city's everyday golden lager. It was brewed to compete with pilsner but is gentler: less bitter, more malt-led and softer in body. It is the beer in the liter mugs at Munich's beer gardens, and it is made for drinking a lot of.

Category
Pale lagers
Origin
Munich, Bavaria, 1894
AppearancePale gold3 to 5 on the SRM color scale
BitternessGently bitter16 to 22 IBU
StrengthEveryday strength4.7 to 5.4% alcohol

Food pairings

  • Weisswurst and pretzels
  • Roast chicken
  • Soft cheese

Glassware and serving temperature

Mug or willibecher41 to 45°F (5–7°C)

What it tastes like

Fresh bread and a touch of honey from the malt, a faint floral hop note and a clean, rounded finish. Bitterness is low. Compared with a pilsner it is sweeter and softer; compared with an American lager it has far more malt flavor.

Where it comes from

Pilsner swept Germany in the second half of the 1800s and Munich's dark lagers looked old-fashioned. Spaten brewed the first helles in 1894 as a pale answer to it. It took decades to win Munich over, but by the 1950s it had become the city's standard beer.

How to serve it

5–7°C in a mug or a tall willibecher glass. Freshness counts: it is a delicate beer that shows its age.

What to eat with it

Weisswurst, pretzels, roast chicken, schnitzel, salads and soft cheese. It suits almost any light food.

Don't drink and drive. Plan a safe ride home.